Different Forms of Gout

Gout results from a buildup of uric acid in the body and most commonly affects the big toe. Noticeable symptoms of gout are an intense burning pain, along with swelling and redness.  It is also possible to have a buildup of uric acid, but experience no symptoms. This form of gout is called asymptomatic gout. Additionally, there are acute gout symptoms, which can last for three to 10 days, but are not present outside of gout attacks. If gout goes untreated, it can lead to chronic gout, which is much harder to manage. Chronic gout can cause hard lumps to form in joints and tissues surrounding them. These lumps can cause permanent damage. If you think you are suffering from gout, then it is suggested that you speak with a podiatrist for help in managing this condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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What Are the Symptoms of Toenail Fungus?

There are noticeable symptoms that occur when toenail fungus develops. These can include yellowing of the toenails, and in advanced stages, they can thicken and can possibly detach from the nail bed. Many patients find their nails have become unsightly, and the texture may have changed if afflicted with fungus. A toenail fungal infection is caused by a fungus that lives and thrives in warm and moist environments, including public shower room floors, pools, and surrounding areas. Proper prevention techniques can consist of wearing appropriate shoes while in these types of places, in addition to refraining from sharing towels, socks, and shoes. There are various treatment methods available, and it is suggested that you consult with a podiatrist who can determine what the most effective treatment is for you.

If left untreated, toenail fungus may spread to other toenails, skin, or even fingernails. If you suspect you have toenail fungus it is important to seek treatment right away. For more information about treatment, contact Shawn Echard, DPM of Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Symptoms

  • Warped or oddly shaped nails
  • Yellowish nails
  • Loose/separated nail
  • Buildup of bits and pieces of nail fragments under the nail
  • Brittle, broken, thickened nail

Treatment

If self-care strategies and over-the-counter medications does not help your fungus, your podiatrist may give you a prescription drug instead. Even if you find relief from your toenail fungus symptoms, you may experience a repeat infection in the future.

Prevention

In order to prevent getting toenail fungus in the future, you should always make sure to wash your feet with soap and water. After washing, it is important to dry your feet thoroughly especially in between the toes. When trimming your toenails, be sure to trim straight across instead of in a rounded shape. It is crucial not to cover up discolored nails with nail polish because that will prevent your nail from being able to “breathe”.

In some cases, surgical procedure may be needed to remove the toenail fungus. Consult with your podiatrist about the best treatment options for your case of toenail fungus.  

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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What to Know About Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails develop when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, most often affecting the big toe. Common causes include cutting toenails too short, wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes, toe injuries, or having naturally curved nails. Symptoms include redness, swelling, tenderness, and pain along the nail margin. If left untreated, the area can become infected, leading to drainage, increased swelling, and more intense discomfort. The affected toe may feel warm to the touch and make walking or wearing shoes difficult. A podiatrist can diagnose an ingrown toenail through a visual examination and determine if an infection is present. Treatment options range from soaking the foot and gently lifting the nail to performing a minor procedure to remove part of the nail. In some cases, a more permanent solution may be recommended to prevent recurrence. It is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist to relieve pain and avoid further complications.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Shawn Echard, DPM of Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

  • Improper toenail trimming
  • Genetics
  • Improper shoe fitting
  • Injury from pedicures or nail picking
  • Abnormal gait
  • Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Are You Suffering From Ingrown Toenails?

If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can lead to more serious concerns, such as an infection. Knowing proper nail care can help in the prevention of an ingrown toenail. Give us a call, and get treated!

Caring for the Diabetic Foot

Diabetes can have a serious impact on the feet by reducing circulation and damaging nerves. This combination increases the risk of ulcers, infections, and delayed healing, often without the person noticing an injury at first. Common warning signs include numbness, tingling, skin changes, and slow healing cuts or blisters. Preventive care is essential and includes daily foot inspections, keeping the skin moisturized, and wearing properly fitted shoes that reduce pressure points. Regular trimming of toenails and avoiding walking barefoot can also lower the risk of complications. Even small wounds should never be ignored, as they can quickly progress to more severe problems. Routine checkups with a podiatrist help detect issues early and preserve mobility. If you have diabetes and notice any changes in your feet, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a thorough evaluation and ongoing care.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Shawn Echard, DPM from Laurel Podiatry LLC. Our practitioner can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

  • Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
  • Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
  • Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Greensburg and Somerset, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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